Constellations
Lepus constellation
Lepus, the Hare, is an ancient constellation already listed by Ptolemy. It sits directly beneath Orion’s feet and has long been seen as the hunter’s quarry, with Canis Major following close behind in the sky. Its brightest stars are Arneb, a distant and highly luminous supergiant, and Nihal; together with a few fainter stars they form a small, compact figure. A special sight in a telescope is R Leporis, known as “Hind’s Crimson Star”, a variable carbon star with a strikingly deep red colour. Lepus is also home to the globular cluster M79. From Central Europe the Hare appears low in the south on winter evenings. Simply look below Rigel and Saiph, ideally from a spot with a clear view down to the horizon.
The brightest stars in Lepus
| Star | HIP | Magnitude | Distance | Light set off | Name this star |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arnebα Lep | 25985 | 2.58 | 2,219 light years | around 190 BC | Name this star: Arneb |
| Nihalβ Lep | 25606 | 2.81 | 160 light years | around 1870 | Name this star: Nihal |
| ε Lep | 23685 | 3.19 | 213 light years | around 1810 | Name this star: ε Lep |
| μ Lep | 24305 | 3.29 | 186 light years | around 1840 | Name this star: μ Lep |
| ζ Lep | 27288 | 3.55 | 70 light years | around 1956 | Name this star: ζ Lep |
| γ Lep | 27072 | 3.59 | 29 light years | around 1997 | Name this star: γ Lep |
| η Lep | 28103 | 3.71 | 49 light years | around 1977 | Name this star: η Lep |
| δ Lep | 27654 | 3.76 | 114 light years | around 1910 | Name this star: δ Lep |
| λ Lep | 24845 | 4.29 | 852 light years | around 1170 | Name this star: λ Lep |
| κ Lep | 24327 | 4.36 | 728 light years | around 1300 | Name this star: κ Lep |
| ι Lep | 24244 | 4.45 | 232 light years | around 1790 | Name this star: ι Lep |
| θ Lep | 28910 | 4.67 | 173 light years | around 1850 | Name this star: θ Lep |
| HIP 24927 | 24927 | 4.70 | 416 light years | around 1610 | Name this star: HIP 24927 |
| HIP 23362 | 23362 | 4.91 | 198 light years | around 1830 | Name this star: HIP 23362 |
| 17 Lep | 28816 | 4.92 | 909 light years | around 1120 | Name this star: 17 Lep |
Distances from the Hipparcos catalogue. For very distant stars they are uncertain – the year the light set off is therefore only a rough guide.
Frequently asked questions
When can you see the Lepus constellation?
The best time to see Lepus is in the evening in January, when the constellation reaches its highest point in the south around 10 pm.
What is the brightest star in Lepus?
The brightest star in Lepus is Arneb (α Lep) with an apparent magnitude of 2.58, about 2,219 light years away.
Can I name a star in Lepus?
Yes – for free at Sternschenker. Our catalogue contains 72 naked-eye stars in Lepus. Pick one, give it a name and download your certificate as a PDF. The name is symbolic and not recognised by the IAU.
Which star will it be?
The sky is waiting. Naming your star takes about two minutes.
Name a star in Lepus