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Sternschenker

Constellations

Draco constellation

Star chart of the constellation Draco with constellation linesEltaninAthebyneRastabanAltaisAldhibah
Star chart · Draco · HYG / d3-celestial

Draco is a large ancient constellation. In Greek legend it is usually Ladon, the dragon that guarded the golden apples in the Garden of the Hesperides and was slain by Heracles. Its long body winds between the Great and Little Bears. The head is formed by four stars, including Eltanin, the brightest in the constellation, and Rastaban. Thuban is steeped in history: around 5,000 years ago, when the great pyramids were being built in Egypt, it lay close to the north celestial pole. Other named stars include Athebyne, Altais, Aldhibah, Edasich, Giausar and Grumium. Draco holds the Cat's Eye Nebula, a well-known planetary nebula, and the Draconid meteors radiate from it in October. From Central Europe, Draco is circumpolar, and its head passes high overhead on summer evenings.

The brightest stars in Draco

StarHIPMagnitudeDistanceLight set offName this star
Eltaninγ Dra878332.24154 light yearsaround 1870Name this star: Eltanin
Athebyneη Dra803312.7392 light yearsaround 1934Name this star: Athebyne
Rastabanβ Dra856702.79380 light yearsaround 1650Name this star: Rastaban
Altaisδ Dra943763.0797 light yearsaround 1929Name this star: Altais
Aldhibahζ Dra838953.17328 light yearsaround 1700Name this star: Aldhibah
Edasichι Dra754583.29101 light yearsaround 1930Name this star: Edasich
χ Dra899373.5526 light yearsaround 2000Name this star: χ Dra
Thubanα Dra687563.67303 light yearsaround 1720Name this star: Thuban
Grumiumξ Dra875853.73113 light yearsaround 1910Name this star: Grumium
Giausarλ Dra562113.82333 light yearsaround 1690Name this star: Giausar
ε Dra974333.84148 light yearsaround 1880Name this star: ε Dra
κ Dra612813.85490 light yearsaround 1540Name this star: κ Dra
θ Dra785274.0169 light yearsaround 1957Name this star: θ Dra
φ Dra899084.22303 light yearsaround 1720Name this star: φ Dra
HIP 47193471934.28994 light yearsaround 1030Name this star: HIP 47193

Distances from the Hipparcos catalogue. For very distant stars they are uncertain – the year the light set off is therefore only a rough guide.

Frequently asked questions

When can you see the Draco constellation?

Draco lies so close to the north celestial pole that it never sets as seen from Central Europe – look north on any clear night; it stands highest in the evening in July.

What is the brightest star in Draco?

The brightest star in Draco is Eltanin (γ Dra) with an apparent magnitude of 2.24, about 154 light years away.

Can I name a star in Draco?

Yes – for free at Sternschenker. Our catalogue contains 216 naked-eye stars in Draco. Pick one, give it a name and download your certificate as a PDF. The name is symbolic and not recognised by the IAU.

Which star will it be?

The sky is waiting. Naming your star takes about two minutes.

Name a star in Draco